Determination of Sex
Determination of Sex
Determination of Sex of the Child
Human beings have 46 chromosomes in the nuclei of their cells. Of these, 44 are known as autosomes and the last pair is termed the sex chromosomes. This last pair is different in males and females. In males, it is XY and in females it is XX. The gametes (ovum and sperm) have half the number of chromosomes as that of cells occurring elsewhere in the body. This means that an egg will always have 22 + X chromosomes while a sperm will have either 22 + X or 22 + Y chromosomes.
During fertilization, if an egg fuses with a 22 + Y sperm, the resultant zygote will develop into a male child and if an egg fuses with a 22 + X sperm, the resultant zygote will develop into a female child. After understanding this, can you now analyze, which of the two, the father or the mother is responsible for determining the sex of the child.
Sex Determination - Boy or Girl :
What determine whether the baby developing inside the mothers womb is a boy or a girl? This is determined by a thread like structure called chromosomes. Chromosomes, located inside the nucleus of zygote or fertilized egg, carry heredity information in the form of genes. The chromosomes which carry genes for sex determination are called sex chromosomes. Human beings have 22 pairs of autosomes (chromosomes other than sex chromosomes) and one pair of sex chromosome. Chromosomes determine everything from hair colour and eye colour to sex. Whether you are a male or female depends on the presence or absence of certain chromosomes. There are two types of sex chromosomes- X and Y. Female cell contains two X chromosomes (XX) while male cells carry one X one and one Y chromosomes (XY).
Therefore, it is the Y chromosome that is essential for the development of the male reproductive organs, and with on Y chromosome, an embryo will develop into a female.
_________________ can change their sex during their life. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
The two types of sex chromosomes are ______________- | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Sex determination is done with the help of ___________________ | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Students / Parents Reviews [20]
My experience with Abhyas is very good. I have learnt many things here like vedic maths and reasoning also. Teachers here first take our doubts and then there are assignments to verify our weak points.
Shivam Rana
7thAbhyas is an institute of high repute. Yogansh has taken admission last year. It creates abilities in child to prepare for competitive exams. Students are motivated by living prizes on basis of performance in Abhyas exams. He is satisfied with institute.
Yogansh Nyasi
7thMy experience with Abhyas academy is very nice or it can be said wonderful. I have been studying here from seven class. I have been completing my journey of three years. I am tinking that I should join Abhyas Academy in tenth class as I am seeing much improvement in Maths and English
Hridey Preet
9thMy experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.
Hiya Gupta
8thThe experience was nice. I studied here for three years and saw a tremendous change in myself. I started liking subjects like English and SST which earlier I ran from. Extra knowledge gave me confidence to overcome competitive exams. One of the best institutes for secondary education.
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thIt has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
Barkha Arora
10thAbhyas is a complete education Institute. Here extreme care is taken by teacher with the help of regular exam. Extra classes also conducted by the institute, if the student is weak.
Om Umang
10thA marvelous experience with Abhyas. I am glad to share that my ward has achieved more than enough at the Ambala ABHYAS centre. Years have passed on and more and more he has gained. May the centre flourish and develop day by day by the grace of God.
Archit Segal
7thAbhyas is good institution and a innovative institute also. It is a good platform of beginners.Due to Abhyas,he has got knoweledge about reasoning and confidence.My son has improved his vocabulary because of Abhyas.Teacher have very friendly atmosphere also.
Manish Kumar
10thAbhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala cantt.The institute provides good and quality education to the students.The teachers are well experienced and are very helpful in solving the problems. The major advantages of the institute is extra classes for weak...
Shreya Shrivastava
8thBeing a parent, I saw my daughter improvement in her studies by seeing a good result in all day to day compititive exam TMO, NSO, IEO etc and as well as studies. I have got a fruitful result from my daughter.
Prisha Gupta
8thAbout Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has always taken my doubts and suppoeted me.
Shreya Shrivastava
8thUsually we see institutes offering objective based learning which usually causes a lag behind in subjective examinations which is the pattern followed by schools. I think it is really a work of planning to make us students grab the advantages of modes of examination, Objective Subjective and Onli...
Anika Saxena
8thOne of the best institutes to develope a child interest in studies.Provides SST and English knowledge also unlike other institutes. Teachers are co operative and friendly online tests andPPT develope practical knowledge also.
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thThird consective year,my ward is in Abhyas with nice experience of admin and transport support.Educational standard of the institute recumbent at satisfactory level. One thing would live to bring in notice that last year study books was distributed after half of the session was over,though study ...
Ayan Ghosh
8thWhen I have not joined Abhyas Academy, my skills of solving maths problems were not clear. But, after joining it, my skills have been developed and my concepts of science and SST are very well. I also came to know about other subjects such as vedic maths and reasoning.
Sharandeep Singh
7thIt was good as the experience because as we had come here we had been improved in a such envirnment created here.Extra is taught which is beneficial for future.
Eshan Arora
8thAbhyas Methodology is very good. It is based on according to student and each child manages accordingly to its properly. Methodology has improved the abilities of students to shine them in future.
Manish Kumar
10thI have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying
Yatharthi Sharma
10thAbhyas academy is great place to learn. I have learnt a lot here they have finished my fear of not answering.It has created a habit of self studying in me.The teachers here are very supportive and helpful. Earlier my maths and science was good but now it has been much better than before.
